finding force
Posted: Thu Apr 01, 2021 11:15 am
how can i find force required force to move upper platform at lowest and highest position.
You should be able to do this with a simple free body diagram and a little trigonometry, without the software. At least to make sure the software is giving you the right answer.
I could be mistaken because I haven't tried to actually figure this particular problem out but I don't think you need trig at all. Should be able to do this with straight up addition, subtraction and division.
I would multiply the horizontal length of the angled cylinder by the cylinder force and multiply/divide that by the lever arm ratio. The horizontal length of the angled cylinder does the trig for you. FBD is the best way to keep track of all of that. Horizontal and vertical components of force at every joint or cut.
If you want to do it all by hand, yes then some trig is required. If you want to do it the easy way just add the cylinder to the parts you find the CG of in Solidworks.
Not following this question. The "Forces" are the cylinder and gravity. Gravity acts on the CG and the cylinder is linear at the cylinder. Those are the only forces you need if you're trying to figure out how much cylinder force is necessary to counteract the load force.
The cylinder is angled, so there is a vertical and a horizontal component to the force. It compresses the vertical bar at the left to some extent.MJuric wrote: ↑Thu Apr 01, 2021 1:08 pm Not following this question. The "Forces" are the cylinder and gravity. Gravity acts on the CG and the cylinder is linear at the cylinder. Those are the only forces you need if you're trying to figure out how much cylinder force is necessary to counteract the load force.
You could do it in a simulation of you wanted to, but unless you're doing it as a project I'm not sure why you would go thru that to do something you can do in a few math problems.
Converting that force to a torque includes both of these forces. CG*distance from pivot = a torque. Torque/Cylinder distance from pivot = linear force of cylinder necessary to counteract force of CG torque.matt wrote: ↑Thu Apr 01, 2021 1:12 pmThe cylinder is angled, so there is a vertical and a horizontal component to the force. It compresses the vertical bar at the left to some extent.MJuric wrote: ↑Thu Apr 01, 2021 1:08 pm Not following this question. The "Forces" are the cylinder and gravity. Gravity acts on the CG and the cylinder is linear at the cylinder. Those are the only forces you need if you're trying to figure out how much cylinder force is necessary to counteract the load force.
Yeah, but you have to find the horizontal component to find the torque, and you don't need the torque to solve the problem. The horizontal component of the cylinder force and the lever arm lengths are what affect the force he's looking for.MJuric wrote: ↑Thu Apr 01, 2021 1:21 pm
The cylinder can only put out a linear force so there is no sense in figuring out the horizontal and vertical force at the connecting point unless you want to look at the stress on the connector. That however is a different question that the one I think you posed in the OP.
Why do you need the horizontal component to find the torque? The torque created by the CG is the vertical force @ the horizontal distance from the pivot point. The necessary force at the cylinder is that torque divided by the distance of the centerline of the cylinder from the same pivot point. The two torques are equal when the system is in equilibrium. Am I missing something?matt wrote: ↑Thu Apr 01, 2021 1:28 pmYeah, but you have to find the horizontal component to find the torque, and you don't need the torque to solve the problem. The horizontal component of the cylinder force and the lever arm lengths are what affect the force he's looking for.MJuric wrote: ↑Thu Apr 01, 2021 1:21 pm
The cylinder can only put out a linear force so there is no sense in figuring out the horizontal and vertical force at the connecting point unless you want to look at the stress on the connector. That however is a different question that the one I think you posed in the OP.
You'd be better off going thru some of the Simulation tutorials because what I said was the "Cliff Notes" version at best.Assis As wrote: ↑Thu Apr 01, 2021 2:32 pm "To do it in a simulation you could, fix the base, place your cylinder rod against a stop in the cylinder body and apply gravity. This is all going from memory but then you can find the force at the end of the cylinder rod. Change the position of the stop or length of the rod to change positions and rerun the sim." please i need little more explanation